"إصلاح التّفكير" من مقاصد الشّريعة الإسلاميّة: قراءة تحليليّة في إسهامات المولود الحافظيّ

Résumé

Reforming of the thought is one of the most important areas of reform in Al-Hafizi writings,  reforming the way of thinking aims to create an individual and behind him a society that takes facts and renounces myths, this receipt is an integral part of jihad of the soul, which, is the way toward the real jihad that will sweeps the French occupation. It is no wonder that reforming the way of thinking is one of the most important targets of Islamic purposes, in the article we analyzes two examples used by Al-Hafizi in his pursue to reform the popular thinking and consolidate the reasoning and critical thinking in the Algerian occupied society. The two examples are: astrology, and the myth of the whale and a bull underground. Through this two examples Al-Hafizi disassemble the foundation of the mythical thinking in the Algerian people, and analyzed the basics of the classical religious discourse which is fascinate by the narratives regardless its genuinity, reliability and it’s reconcile with the modern scientific theories and findings.  Al-Hafizi seeks to eradicate the “superstitious thinking” and establish “scientific thinking,” by reconsideration of the human mind and scientific facts.