Eléments pour une lecture narratologique de Lwali n udrar de Belaid Ait-Ali

Résumé

Agzul

Iḍrisen yura Belɛid At-Ɛli deg yiseggasen n 40, ḍḥan-d d llsas n tsekla tatrart taqbaylit. Gar yiḍrisen-agi, ad d-nadder Lwali n udrar. Aḍris-agi, yenneḥsab imir-a d ungal amezwaru yuran s teqbaylit. Si tama-nteɣ, neɛred ad neg tasleḍt tasiwlayt i wungal-agi. Nra ad nesnirem aswir asiwlay : D acu-tent tfukas iɣef yers usfari n uẓdaw asiwlay ? Ihi,aḍris Lwali n udrar, yebna ɣef sin wullisen, yiwen, yessedda-t umsawal agensay ; wayed, yessawel-it-id umsawal azɣaray. Takengit niḍen i d-yufrarin deg wullis-agi, d awennit d uglam rnu ɣer-sen asezwer n yineḍruyen.

Abstract

Belaid Ait-Ali is the founder of kabylian written literature. One of his texts that he wrote in the fourties is Lwali n udrar « The saint of the mountain ». It is, lately, considered as the first kabylian roman. So, several studies are done with new views and methods. We try to exploit the narrative level : What are the technical ways wich are used in the narrative progression ? Thus, there are two tellings in this story, the first one is narrated by an homodiegetical narrator, the second is narrated by an heterodiegetical narrator. There are also descriptions, commentaries and anticipation of events.